The National Network Opposing the Militarization of Youth (NNOMY)

Short answer:

Sexual assault and harassment are widespread problems in the military.

Expanded:

Independent investigations and government reports have documented high rates of sexual assault, harassment, and retaliation against those who report it. Women — and many men — face risks that are significantly higher than in most civilian workplaces. Survivors often describe a culture where reporting can lead to punishment, isolation, or career damage. Anyone considering enlistment should understand these realities, not the sanitized version presented in recruitment materials.

Short answer:

Military life is highly controlled — far more than most jobs or schools.

Expanded:

From the moment you wake up to the moment you sleep, nearly every part of your day is regulated: where you go, what you wear, how you speak, when you eat, and how you use your free time. Basic training is especially strict, but even after that, the chain of command shapes your daily life. Some people thrive in this environment; others find it stressful, dehumanizing, or emotionally draining. It’s important to imagine whether this level of control fits your personality and mental health needs.

Short answer:

Enlisting does not guarantee citizenship.

Expanded:

While some non‑citizens have historically been able to apply for expedited naturalization through military service, policies have changed repeatedly. Background checks, security screenings, and shifting federal rules have made the process unpredictable. Many non‑citizen service members have faced delays, denials, or even deportation after serving. Anyone considering enlistment for immigration reasons should get independent legal advice — not rely on recruiter promises.

Short answer:

 No — JROTC is supposed to be voluntary.

Expanded:

Federal law states that JROTC participation must be voluntary, but some schools have placed students in JROTC without consent due to scheduling issues or administrative pressure. Students and families have successfully challenged these practices. If a school tries to force enrollment, you have the right to request removal and to involve counselors, administrators, or advocacy groups. JROTC is not a requirement for graduation, and no student should be placed in a military‑modeled program against their will.

Short answer:

Yes, some orders are illegal — and you are responsible for knowing the difference.

Expanded:

Service members must follow lawful orders, but they are also required to refuse unlawful ones. This includes orders that violate the Constitution, international law, or the laws of war. The challenge is that in real‑world situations, the line is not always clear, and refusing an order can carry serious consequences. Young people deserve to understand that “just following orders” is not a defense under military or international law. You are accountable for your actions, even in a rigid hierarchy.

Short answer:

This is the most serious question you can ask yourself.

Expanded:

Military training is designed to condition people to use lethal force on command. Even if you never fire a weapon in combat, you are preparing for a role where killing is a possibility. Likewise, military service carries real risks of injury and death, even outside declared wars. Asking this question honestly is not weakness — it’s maturity. No recruiter can answer it for you, and no one should pressure you into ignoring the moral weight of taking a life or risking your own.